Guides

Practical, plain-English guides to the ideas behind our tools — passwords, image formats, JSON, color, encoding, hashing and more. No jargon, no fluff.

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How to Create a Strong Password (and Actually Remember It)

A practical guide to creating strong, secure passwords: length, randomness, common mistakes, passphrases and password managers. Written for real people.

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PNG, JPG or WebP: Which Image Format Should You Use?

Understand the difference between PNG, JPG and WebP, when to use each, and how compression affects quality and file size. A clear guide for the web.

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What Is JSON? A Beginner-Friendly Guide

Learn what JSON is, why it is everywhere in modern software, its syntax rules, and common mistakes. A clear introduction for beginners and non-developers.

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Static vs Dynamic QR Codes: What's the Difference?

Understand how QR codes work, the difference between static and dynamic QR codes, and which one you need for print, marketing or personal use.

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Base64 and URL Encoding Explained (in Plain English)

What Base64 and URL encoding are, why they exist, how they differ, and when you'll run into them. A jargon-free explanation with practical examples.

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How to Write SEO-Friendly URL Slugs

What a URL slug is, why it matters for SEO and usability, and the rules for writing clean, effective slugs. Practical dos and don'ts with examples.

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Hashing Explained: MD5, SHA-256 and When to Use Them

What a hash function is, how it differs from encryption, why MD5 is broken, and where SHA-256 fits. A clear guide to hashing for non-specialists.

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Color Models Explained: HEX, RGB and HSL

Understand how digital colors work: what HEX, RGB and HSL mean, how they relate, and which to use when designing. A clear, practical guide.

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Learn the "why", not just the "how"

Our tools do a job in one click, but knowing the concepts behind them helps you make better decisions — which image format to ship, what makes a password strong, or why a URL slug matters for SEO. These guides are written to be genuinely useful on their own, and each one links to the free Outilo tools that put the ideas into practice.

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